Most people won’t know this: today is International Pi Day. It’s a day on which mathematicians celebrate that formula, which is an amazingly useful tool for many things, from equipment for the space program to forestry management in Maine.

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Pi, symbolized by the Greek letter “π,” is a way to measure things involving circles, such as parachutes for slowing landings and the insides of living trees. More specifically, Pi is the ratio (comparative size) of a circle’s circumference (length around) to that circle’s diameter (length through the middle). That ratio, numerically, is recognized as 3.14159 for most uses, but it has been calculated out to over a trillion digits.

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Thus, if you want to know the diameter of any part of that big spruce trunk behind your house, measure the part’s circumference and divide that number by Pi. Or, use a forester’s diameter tape, which has circumference measurements on one side and Pi-derived diameter measurements on the other.

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(Brooklin, Maine)

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