Here, living in our melting snow and ice, is a tiny fungus called British Soldier Lichen (Cladonia cristellata). Its name derives from the British uniform referenced in the New England warning, “The Redcoats are coming!”

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However, these redcoats won’t fit anything much larger than a pinhead and they like to bivouac on cedar tree stumps.

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Nonetheless, the lichen is considered to be a tasty treat for white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, and other mixed salad lovers. We say “mixed” because lichens are two symbiotic organisms – a fungus and an alga – in partnership to help each other. Basically, most of the combined body is a fungus that provides protection, water, and minerals to the lichen; the alga makes sugar from sunlight for the fungus. Because their “bodies” are mostly fungi, lichens are classified as fungi. (Brooklin, Maine)

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